Skip to main content

Napoleon 30 Waterloo

Once Napoleon is back on the throne, the Allies immediately reform to attack France.  Basic premise:  Napoleon, if allowed to gain strength, would soon threaten them all. . . France welcomes him back (the Bourbons ruled miserably) with cries of Vive l"Empereur . . . Only three months pass between his complete reinstatement in power and Waterloo . . . 900 letters, the vast majority dealing with trying to get France ready for the coming war . . . seriously weakened leadership as well as number of soldiers . . . No reprisals:  "Of all that individuals have done, written, or said since the taking of Parie, I shall for ever remain ignorant."  Unity above all else! Free press, abolished slavery, invited Lafayette into his coalition (refused), ordered no Britons harassed by French . .
   He says he wants peace, but this is refused on the reasonable premise that "whilst such a man reigns, it would require constant armament and preparation for war." . . . Napoleon ungainly and squat--weight gain . . . 280,000 French troops vs. 800,000 Allies . . . Morale not what it had been, more disorder, more looting after victories . . . N lethargic--some say from hemorrhoids or bladder infection . . . more likely is that he simply made tactical mistakes and was beaten by Wellington . . . rain slows him . . . Waterloo is in Belgium (for all the times I've heard of the battle, I'd never thought exactly where it was) . . . French battle is unaccountably fragmented . . . La Garde recule--never heard before!. . . Army disintegrates . . . N. blunders repeatedly.

Comments

Popular posts from this blog

Puppy, Story by George Saunders

PUPPY  Dysfunctional family has puppy that they need to get rid of.  Mom places ad; family is coming over. Description of family.   Mom:  husband changed from long-haired attractive to stooped old man. Husband: talks constantly of living on a farm and doing what needs to be done, though he never lived on a farm.   Conversations together:   Sell and move to Arizona, get hooked on phonics for kids, buying a car wash. . . wonderful randomness. Straight-laced suburbanite comes to look at puppy.  Seems like she will buy it, even though she is repelled by house.  (Dog turds on carpet, filthy.) She is proud of how accepting she is until she looks out window and sees white trash's son tied by harness to a tree.  Reader knows he is a menace to himself, darting across I-90, for example.  Suburban mother beats hasty retreat, leaving dog to be (probably) drowned by dad who does what has to be done.   Suburbanite remembers her own pathetic ch...

Napoleon, Ch 18 Blockades

"The first qualification of a soldier is fortitude. . . . Courage is only the second." Conquers cities of present day Germany. Spandau, Berlin, etc. Shortage of men in France . . . Russians next, but his mind is on Britain. He wants to use trade sanctions to force Britain to its knees, but this doesn't work either. French (and others in empire) need to trade with Brits. Smuggling results.  Also, unintended consequences crop up. Example is shoes:  Napoleon requires 200,000 pairs of shoes from Hamburg.  Hamburg can't supply these to Napoleon, so they buy what they can't produce from Brits. So much for the sanctions!  British are supplying uniforms and shoes for Napoleon, and making $$$. . . . Continues after the Russians in December 1806. . . has to withdraw, 40% of his army out of commission.  Horrible battle with Russians, thousands killed. Napoleon in tears . . . dire moment, Napoleon orders full out cavalry attack . . . Eylau a massacre without any result . ...

Napoleon, mainly Egyptian campaign.

Napoleon genuinely enjoyed being with his soldiers. He was modern in that he used praise to motivate. "Severe to officers, kindly to men" was his mantra. Tremendous memory--story of asking a minor minister how his two children were doing . . . he had met the minister once, ten years earlier.  . . Admiration for Andrea Doria even though his star had fallen . . . Josephine "psychotic extravagence."   Bona fide intellectual . . . the attack on Egypt included scientists, geologists, poets.  It resulted in a 20 volume scholarly work on all things Egypt "Denon's Description l'Egypte (last remaining handwritten copy burned in the the Arab Spring uprising in December of 2011, along with 192,000 other books in a Cairo library) . . . In Malta, Napoleon immediately reformed the government, freed political prisoners, installed street lights, postal service, hospitals . . . generally well received by intellectuals as a liberator, hated by religious conservatives and...